What treatments exist for male infertility?

Male infertility is a condition that affects the reproductive capacity of the male and can prevent the woman from achieving a natural pregnancy. However, there are various medical treatments as well as assisted reproduction techniques to solve the problems of fertility of man and get him to be a father.

Below you have an index with all the points that we will discuss in this article.

Index

What treatments exist for male infertility?

Causes of infertility in men

The main factors that can alter male fertility are:

  • Pretesticular or endocrine factor: is caused by a problem in the production and / or release of male hormones that regulate spermatogenesis or the development of the male sex organs.
  • Testicular factor: the pathology is found specifically in the testicle, which, for genetic or acquired reasons, does not produce sperm correctly.
  • Post-testicular factor: in this case the problem is caused by an obstruction or blockage in the seminal pathways that lead the sperm from the testicle to the urethra.
  • Sperm factor: infertility caused by alterations in sperm characteristics such as concentration, morphology and / or mobility.
Main factors affected in male infertility

If you want more detailed information on how these 4 factors can affect fertility, we recommend the following article: Types and causes of male sterility.



Artificial insemination

This technique of assisted reproduction is a fertility treatment of low complexity. The sample of semen, processed in the laboratory, is deposited through a cannula in the uterine fund, waiting for fertilization to occur by itself.

Artificial insemination is indicated in cases of mild infertility. Generally, the seminal sample must meet these criteria:

  • REM (mobile sperm count) greater than 3 million mobile sperm after seminal training.
  • Normal sperm morphology according to WHO criteria (> 4%).

However, these requirements to carry out the AI ??vary depending on the criteria of each clinic.

You can find all the information about this technique in the following link: Artificial insemination.

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